Destination Marketing and Placemaking: Activity: NYC Luxury Travel (Part 1)

NYC & Company is a destination management organization in New York City that puts together programs that attract tourists to the city.

New York City, industries like hotels, restaurants, retailing, and Broadway shows all come together and finance NYC & Company, which then creates programs for marketing the city abroad.

They have done very creative partnerships with London. They exchange some advertising space on buses in New York City. So New York City buses are promoting London, and the same thing happens in London.

Reasons to come to New York City are plenty: there are attractions such as Central Park, 9/11 memorial museums, and events like the New York City Marathon in the first weekend of November, Fashion Week, and many others.
During these times, it’s very hard to get a hotel room, and even if you do, they’re pretty expensive.

Industries have to come together to make it attractive for consumers to come to New York City, because we compete against the likes of Paris, London, and Tokyo.

Luxury Hotels in New York City
NYC has 14 historic landmark hotels. There are the big ones like the Marriott Marquis, Sheraton, and Hilton, all of which have about 2,000 rooms.

There are also very boutique hotels with up to 20 rooms like the Casablanca library hotel at Times Square.

So how do consumers choose? They usually look at TripAdvisor and see the ratings! Interestingly enough, the #1 rated hotel on Trip Advisor is a small 10 room hotel on 44th Street.

There is a group of small hotels which get very high ratings on TripAdvisor.
Restaurants in New York City
There are about 26,000 restaurants in New York City, many of them in Manhattan. Every year, about 26% of this inventory of 26,000 restaurants closes and something new comes.

It’s a very competitive and creative market! If you want to be an entrepreneur in restaurant business in New York City, you have to create and innovate.

Companies like STL Steakhouse and Jonathan Siegel are at the forefront of innovation. Jonathan Siegel has created an amazing new concept: a steakhouse for ladies, breaking away from the traditional Smith & Wollensky style of older gentleman serving in long white coats and people with huge steaks. Instead, steaks are smaller and there’s seafood.

People come for food, but they also come to see other people. There are also very interesting restaurants that are vegetarian, and you have pockets of restaurants, like in Chinatown, which are very authentic, Little Italy and Koreatown.

While in New York City, you’ll never go hungry! You can get the total culinary experience for the six nights, seven days. This includes breakfast, lunch, and dinner. It’s your choice where you’re going to eat. Variety is key: you can’t be at McDonald’s every day for every meal, even if it’s a Happy Meal.

First, decide on the criteria, and it can differ. For breakfast, it could be maybe grab and go, fast. For lunch, it could be something healthy. For dinner, something where it’s more about the atmospherics, the feeling, the mood of the place, and the food.

In a one-page memo, you can give us the list and links to those restaurants. If you have a favorite dish or have some preferred aesthetics of a restaurant, illustrate that.

Destination Marketing and Placemaking: Hotels And How They Market

The hotel company Marriott is a global leader with 29 brands, 6,800 locations in 150 countries, and various lifestyle brands. They also have an element, which is an extended stay. They have Aloft, a sort of an innovator in this space for Gen X and millennials. Then they have Moxy, which is probably targeting Generation Z, which will be a customer group in the future. So those are the brands. And then they also have AC Hotel, which is a company they bought. It’s a European Spanish company. And that profile, sort of a Spanish lifestyle with tapas and other Spanish cuisines in New York City.
How Does the Consumer Differentiate These Brands?
And having 29 brands, it’s a challenge because of consumer demand- the same consumer might be a business traveler during the week and leave a traveler during the weekend. The brands need to position themselves very clearly in the marketplace. The challenge is that the same customer can use the brand for different purposes.
Luxury
Within Mariott’s luxury category, there are two subsets. St. Regis and Ritz Carlton fall in the classic luxury subset. They also have distinctive luxury, which is the joint venture between Bill Marriott and Ian Schrager.
Ian Schrager is an innovator in the 1980s after Bill Clinton. Bill Clinton created the first boutique hotel in San Francisco with the theme. And then Ian Schrager and his partner, Steve Rubell, who founded Studio 54, got stuck with the hotel. That’s how that segment started to evolve. Ian talks about host boutique hotels, which are also called lifestyle hotels. So what makes them different? The consumer who considers a lifestyle brand has a solid affinity for it because it is part of their lifestyle.
Lifestyle Brands
Lifestyle brands emulate the customer’s life versus traditional brands that offer a standard fare. A customer seeking a New York City experience may choose two hotels, where they’ll stay for, say, seven days. The hotels they pick will be ones that really cater to their needs and desires.

Destination Marketing and Placemaking: Module Overview

Dr. Jukka Laitamaki is a clinical professor at New York University SBS Jonathan M. Tisch Center for Hospitality. His background is management consulting and he holds a doctorate from Cornell Hotel School. His expertise is in strategy, branding, and business development.

With his background in management consulting, Dr. Laitamaki was with McKinsey and Company and Service Management Group, and worked in the hospitality industry in several sectors in Europe and the United States. As a professor, he has taught in all six continents in executive programs.

An avid world explorer, Dr. Laitamaki has traveled to a total of 63 countries. He has also spoken at the United Nations. His most recent research is on sustainable tourism and the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) World Heritage sites. He has focused on Cuba which has 11 sites and four historic city centers.

Sustainable development, especially in tourism hospitality, is very important to Dr. Laitamaki. The principle that we should leave this planet in a better condition than we received it for the future generation is important. UNESCO does wonderful work in preserving many historic, cultural, and natural sites.

Sustainability in the hotel sector is also important because it saves energy. More consumers, especially millennials, are looking for environmentally conscious companies. Companies like Marriott, for instance, has a brand called Element, which is an extended stay brand. Element is very energy efficient and uses recycled materials for their buildings from floor to ceiling.

With this online hospitality education course you will learn about the tourism industry. You will learn about global destinations as well as a lot about New York City. Why do consumers come here? You will learn about hotels and how consumers choose hotels, cruises, and car rental services. You will learn about this growing industry and how it’s transforming.

Destination Marketing and Placemaking: Success Criteria for Hotels

How do you know what makes a great hotel? Well, consumers can use TripAdvisor. They can look at consumer reports. And they can find out what the most preferred brands are. If you look at the JD Power list, you’ll see all the best hotel companies. These comparison companies use specific criteria to rank hotels. Often it is based on the service, location, loyalty program, and facilities provided. But there could also be other criteria considered.

Think about restaurant ranking lists. For instance, the Zagat survey is a respected publication that ranks and rates restaurants. They look at the food service and decor. And they use a zero-to-five-point scale. Bernardin and other New York restaurants usually top global restaurant rankings. So, these are just some of the ways to set a benchmark and make your restaurant or hotel successful. Similarly, you can use a list like the 6A to help make your destination successful globally.

To understand what makes a hotel successful, you need to follow and understand your customer’s journey. Firstly, they dream about staying in a destination and hotel. Then they do their research. Following this, they choose the hotel, make the reservation, travel to the hotel, check-in, stay and check out. Finally, the hotel keeps in touch with them by asking them to review their stay and persuade them to sign up for their loyalty program.

During their stay, the room experience is essential. Rooms don’t have to be big to be good. A small room can have efficient service. If you are in a luxury hotel, the room has more amenities. So, again, the room is important. As is the food and beverage service. What services does the hotel provide? Remember, overall service quality is also critical.

Administrative processes are also vital to making your hotel successful. The check-in process, the check-out process, and overall customer satisfaction. Not to mention the cost and the fees. How much do you pay for a hotel? Because above all else, it’s always about value for money.
Yes, people in New York City pay over $1,000 for a room at the Mandarin Oriental, Four Seasons, Ritz Carlton, St. Regis, or Peninsula. And that’s because they offer value for the price, and they feel it’s a reasonable, fair rate.

However, in comparison, at independent hotels like Moxy and Lifestyle hotels, people may pay $200-300 for a night’s stay. So you’re likely not expecting as much. However, it is still good value for money as although what you get in those hotels is less than the more expensive hotels above, it’s relatively competitive for the rate you pay.

When you consider all the criteria above, you will understand precisely what it takes to have a successful hotel that people want to stay at.