Mastering Citizen Kane Cinematography: The Key to Advancing Your Film Career
Citizen Kane is considered by many to be one of the greatest films ever made, and its groundbreaking cinematography has played a large role in that reputation. The film’s use of deep focus, low angles, and innovative lighting techniques were all revolutionary for their time, and have since become staples of modern cinema. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at Citizen Kane’s cinematography, and explore what aspiring filmmakers can learn from it in order to advance their own careers in the industry.
Deep Focus
One of the most notable aspects of Citizen Kane’s cinematography is its use of deep focus. Deep focus is a technique that allows for everything in the frame to be in sharp focus, regardless of its distance from the camera. This is achieved by using a combination of a wide-angle lens and a small aperture, which allows for a greater depth of field.
In Citizen Kane, deep focus is used to great effect in several scenes, such as the famous shot of Kane playing with his sled in the snow. In this shot, everything from the foreground (Kane) to the background (the distant fence) is in sharp focus, creating a sense of depth and realism that was unheard of at the time.
Low Angles
Another key aspect of Citizen Kane’s cinematography is its use of low angles. Low angles are shots that are taken from a low position, looking up at the subject. This technique can be used to make a character or object appear more powerful or imposing, and is often used in action movies to make the hero look larger than life.
In Citizen Kane, low angles are used in several key scenes, such as the shot of Kane towering over his political opponents during a rally. This shot makes Kane appear larger than life and emphasizes his power and influence over the crowd.
Innovative Lighting
Finally, Citizen Kane’s cinematography is known for its innovative use of lighting. The film’s cinematographer, Gregg Toland, used a number of techniques to create striking and memorable images, such as the use of shadows and silhouettes.
One of the most famous examples of this is the shot of Kane in his study, with his face partially hidden in shadow. This shot is not only visually striking but also helps to emphasize the character’s enigmatic and mysterious nature.
Key Takeaways
- Citizen Kane’s cinematography is renowned for its use of deep focus, low angles, and innovative lighting techniques.
- Deep focus allows for everything in the frame to be in sharp focus, creating depth and realism.
- Low angles can make a character or object appear more powerful and imposing.
- Innovative lighting techniques, such as the use of shadows, can enhance the mood and atmosphere of a scene.
- Consider enrolling in the NYU Film and TV Industry Essentials online course and certificate program to further develop your skills and enhance your film career.
