Find Your True Storyline for Media Success

Young people have a lot of stories to tell. It’s important to explore finding your own voice. Have that conversation, even if it’s just with your friends and family to start, but make it something that can eventually be consumed by a larger audience. You need to have a true, common storyline and theme in the sneaker industry. Following what other people have already gotten popular off of isn’t going to help you much because you’re jumping into a crowded pool.

Kicks, the magazine, was something that grew out of Slam. Slam is that connection between culture and basketball, and sneakers are something that sits right on that edge. Sneakers are not something that transcends basketball. Obviously, basketball transcends sneakers.

A Visit to the Nike Campus

We knew that in order to find the sneaker history, the online sneaker education, a lot of that was at Nike, at their campus, and at the Wieden and Kennedy offices. It was a matter of convincing Nike to bankroll this. At its most base editorial level, it was a couple of guys who found something they were fascinated with and wanted to find answers to. If this was something we were interested in knowing about, there were probably a lot of other people interested in knowing about it as well.

In many ways, we had it easy, because people hadn’t done this before. People hadn’t gone to Wieden and Kennedy and asked about the Spike and Mike ads. People hadn’t gone to Eric Cooper and asked about him designing Scottie Pippen’s new shoe yet. Now that stuff is fairly commonplace.

Gaining a Sneaker Education

Sneaker media and Kicks and Bobbito’s story opened this lane to anyone who wanted to try and fill it. There’s something out there that you don’t know the answer to, but you’re interested enough to seek it out. To find what that answer is and talk to the right people and look at the right sources.

Find Your Unique Audience

Chances are, other people are going to want to know the answers too. That’s the way to open whatever the next lane of sneaker media will be. Because, like it was for us, the audience is there. The audience is waiting for you. They just need the right thing, and maybe you’re going to be the one to provide them with that.

How Celebrities Affect Sneaker Culture & Media

Years ago, there was a website called Dress Like Kanye West. It was run by a guy who actually ended up working at Complex, who now works at Adidas—a very smart guy. But these kinds of sites were popping up because Kanye’s influence at the time was so crazy that everybody wanted to know what he was wearing.

Now, Upscale Hype is a website that’s basically devoted to breaking down people’s outfits. Now Complex does a lot of this kind of thing. When these brands started doing it, that’s around the time we started seeing the shift in people wanting to act cool and act like they don’t pay attention to what celebrities are wearing. But it isn’t true. Everybody pays attention.

Back then, Kanye was at the forefront of having a whole website devoted to what he was wearing, breaking down his outfit. If he was overseas, and he wore some obscure new clothes, people were trying to find out what they were. In a way, this paved the way for how sneaker culture has developed since then.

Whether it’s on Instagram or another social media medium, it’s about being first to post that a certain person was wearing these sneakers. Or that this person just debuted these. Or LeBron James just wore these. And now you can even see it through the tunnels in NBA and NFL games. There is such an appetite now for big stars and athletes to walk through the tunnel and see what they’re wearing, and then it immediately goes online.

And these aren’t even just sneaker blogs that are posting this stuff. It’s also sports blogs posting it. These days, you get the sense that everyone knows that the cameras are watching. Everyone is taking a more deliberate approach to fashion and being seen, and brands are working with celebrities and athletes to make sure that the debut of a shoe that everyone’s waiting for is spectacular and happens in the biggest way possible.

In the past, there wasn’t as much content to see what celebrities were wearing, especially on their feet, and not broken down the way it is now. And because that has changed, everything has changed. I know that at Complex, for example, everyone is always rushing when someone debuts something new to get a post up on Instagram because it helps to build the hype machine and help build up steam for those releases.

These newer things like the celebrity co-signs, celebrities being photographed all the time, and celebrities deliberately working with brands to debut sneakers for big events have really changed sneaker media and the way that it operates.

To learn more about how the sneaker industry and media are evolving and growing, consider exploring the world of online sneaker education. If you’ve been looking for an affordable and accessible means to achieve a sneaker education, it can serve as an amazing option.

How Media in the Sneaker Industry Is Evolving

When it comes to sneaker media, it’s basically just like any other media except that it’s specialized to a sneaker audience in the same way that Auto Trader, for example, is for car buffs or Sports Illustrated is for sports buffs. Sneaker media is for sneakerheads. The only real difference is that sneaker media is still fairly new.

There are a lot of different types of sneaker media. For example, there are actual print magazines, like Sole Collector had for about 10 years, or Slam Kicks. So these are actual print, in-your-hand stories about sneakers and upcoming sneakers that you might want to buy. There are internet blogs, like Sole Collector, Complex Sneakers, Nice Kicks, or Sneaker News, for example. These blogs are kind of the same thing only they’re online-based and a little bit more daily—a little bit more immediate.

Then, there is social media. This could be an Instagram account that you follow for release info, or it could be sort of like a specialized, curated social media platform dedicated to one kind of genre in sneakers. As an example, there are Instagram handles that are solely dedicated to Air Jordans, and there’s nothing else they post on there except Air Jordans.

Sneaker media has really changed with how media itself has been evolving. If you think about it, when was the last time you bought a newspaper? These days, we live in a digital society. We have a smart computer in our pockets practically 24/7, essentially. It’s a lot more fast-paced, and people want their news more immediately, to their phones or laptops, as opposed to waiting for the next season to get their Eastbay, or Kicks, or Sole Collector magazine.

Nowadays, sneaker media is literally any platform you could distribute sneaker-related content on. Anyone can sign up for a free Twitter account. Anyone can sign up for a free Instagram account. Anyone can get a Gmail address and be on YouTube overnight. Back in the day when I first started publishing videos on YouTube, I was using tapes—actual video tapes. These days, you could shoot 4K slow-motion on your iPhone 10.

With that being said, once the barriers to entry come down, you’re going to get content that’s a lot worse overall. If we’re being honest, this is just because you don’t really have to know much or have much to get into it. That being said, though, if you’re really good, and really knowledgeable, and really passionate about what you do, then you can rise above the clutter that exists at the bottom level. If you have an iPhone and you have a social media account, you’re in the game. So to stand out, you really have to be making quality content.

Exploring online sneaker education is a fantastic way to attain all of the knowledge and experience that a sneaker education offers. It requires nothing more than an internet connection and an interest in the subject matter, so consider trying it out.

How Online Sneaker Education Helps Sneaker Industry Creators

Sneaker YouTube is a growing genre where there are several different types of videos and content that are being made. You have higher-end productions like Complex’s “Sneaker Shopping With Joe La Puma,” where he takes celebrity guests to sneaker stores and then interviews them, sees what they purchase, and gets their thoughts on sneakers.

You also have debate shows like the one I’m involved with on Sole Collector called “Full Sized Run.” And you also have a lot of independent creators out there making their own vlog-style content who aren’t attached to any media company. The video might be going through their day, they might have a new pick up they want to show, they may have their thoughts on some sort of sneaker content, or they might even have beef with another sneaker YouTuber. And it’s always usually first-person style following them around the city if they’re on tour if they’re going to a Sneaker Con event, or just what’s going on in their life.

And people really get attached to these personalities. You have guys like Qias Omar, who has a lot of vlogs. You have someone like Jacques Slade, who’s known for his unboxing videos. It’s a true unboxing where he takes boxes and cracks them open right on camera, and you find out what’s there. They don’t let you know in the title what their shoes are, so you get the feeling of suspense.

If you’re in the know about footwear, you probably have a feel for what’s in that box. But for a lot of kids, they get excited. Unboxing videos are huge on YouTube right now. You have people unboxing Disney characters that have tens of millions of views. It may seem like pretty silly content, but there really is some excitement around seeing the unknown and having it revealed in front of you.

We do the unboxing videos. We do the decor content. But we’re also trying to figure out ways to look at things through a different lens. One way is through our game show on Facebook called “Price the Hype,” where we took the format of a similar show on TV (which I won’t name) and injected sneakers into it.

We make up these mini-games where we force a person to actually pretend to buy their shoes with an app we built and then take a photo of their shoes to do a real quick flex. If they do that, they win a challenge. If they don’t win the challenge, maybe we pour chocolate syrup on the $1,000 pair of sneakers that they were trying to get!

There are also some debate and opinion style shows like “Full Size Run” or “Quickstrike,” where it takes on an ESPN “Around the Horn” feel. There are people with opposite views on the same sneaker or sneaker-related topic, and they debate.

Indie Media Creators Hold Brands Accountable

A lot of people accuse sneaker media of being too safe in terms of their relationships with brands and with stores and them being afraid to call people out. We created the show so we could do just that. And some of the people at the brands aren’t happy about it, but we’re glad that we get to speak our voice.

A lot of sneaker media is very objective, and it’s just giving you the straight facts about what’s happening, what’s releasing, how did this release go down, things like that. We’re there to give our own opinions, tell you why we think this shoe was a garbage fire, why we think this shoe is better than other people realize, why this designer messed up, things like that.

There’s a couple of reasons why you need to remain authentic in sneaker media. One is that the brands really need you more than you need them. You’re here to serve the community, not necessarily the brands. I think a lot of people let that slip and don’t realize to what extent they need to be honest with people about exactly what happened. And I understand because it’s a difficult relationship to maintain. If you’re going to tell people how Adidas messed this thing up and you’ve got a contact at Adidas, it makes them look bad. But you’ve got to tell the truth.

Also, you have to think about your authenticity when a brand approaches you with some type of partnership. Maybe you’ve got enough of a social following for them to want you to take a little bit of money to post something on your Instagram.

The first question is, do you actually like that thing? Is that a shoe you would actually wear? The second thing is, is it going to alienate your audience or your followers if you’re on there shilling with a hashtag ad post about how much you like this shoe? I’ve taken money to post things on my Instagram before. I got plenty of hate for it, but it was a shoe I actually liked, and I felt comfortable with it.

Can Social Media Make Money for Creators?

There’s a lot of different ways to get paid off of social media. There’s traditional ad revenue where you’re getting a cut of the ads from YouTube. Influencers might be offered sponsorships where a brand might come in and offer them a nice check to exclusively wear a certain brand in their videos. And there’s a traditional corporate sense, which I fall into, where the company gets the ad revenue, and you get a salary. When I started out as a freelance writer, I was getting paid per story. It may start out as a passion project, but there are different ways to actually pay your bills through sneaker media.

There’s also vlogging, which is a popular format in sneaker media. Take examples like Money Kicks, who is a 16-year-old kid who just happens to have billionaire parents and wild exotic animals at home. You know, he documents how he lives his life. And it could be Fat Joe and Khaled coming by his place to meet his monkey or his lion! Another one that we use at Complex is called “Life at Complex,” where it’s Tony. It’s just his day-to-day life or just things that go on at the Complex office. One aspect is opening the mail that we get from our viewers. We get a lot of really cool promotional packages from a lot of different companies, and not just from sneaker brands.

So, there’s a lot of different formats. There might be one that doesn’t even exist yet. I think the most important part is knowing that there’s going to be an audience for something and doing something that you know will give a unique point of view on footwear that hasn’t been seen before. There are a lot of ways to get into sneaker media. You don’t just have to be a blogger or a YouTuber, which is what most people first think of when they think of sneaker education. You can just run a really good curated Instagram or Snapchat account.

One example that comes to mind is Corgishoe. He’s built a following based on just buying sneakers on clearance and then storing them for years before he sells them on his Instagram. And people will find him, and they’ll say, I remember these. I forgot these existed. He’ll resell them on his Instagram and then delete the photo right after. It’s all about finding a niche or finding a way that is, one, relevant to you and that an audience is looking for.

Our show “Full Sized Run” all started off as a Facebook Live broadcast every week before it got to YouTube and before we had sponsorship money. You look at DJ Khaled’s Jordan partnership. I feel like that started off when he was a real pioneer in using Snapchat first and cultivating an audience.

There are also these super-niche audiences. One guy that comes to mind is Brad Hall. His unboxings are kind of a mix of dry humor and comedy and an actual unique point of view on products. He’s not really taking himself too seriously. The quality of it is almost something that could be seen on Comedy Central. That’s just one example of how you can have a super targeted audience outside of just the Complex’s and the Sole Collectors and the Sneaker News and the Nice Kicks talk.

How Sneaker Culture Began and Continues to Develop

You cannot talk about the popularity of sneakers without acknowledging their origins as part of the hip hop culture. Since the birth of hip hop in the 70s, sneakers have been the official footwear for the global phenomenon.

Sneakers Represent a Movement

Hip hop and its related elements were all about anti-establishment, youthful expression, and creativity. So it was only natural that sneakers represented that movement when you think about all the places you couldn’t go wearing them. They weren’t allowed in 70s clubs, churches, or restaurants. You couldn’t show up to work wearing sneakers or get married in them.

Sneakers were a marginalizing piece of footwear, but they created a stereotype of what kind of person you were. If you wore sneakers all the time, folks didn’t view you as living up to your full potential in becoming what you aspired to be.

Hip Hop Represented its Own Rules

In the hip hop culture, sneakers were part of the experience of expressing yourself through things like B-boying, graffiti, DJing, and MCing. This experience transformed into the rules that governed being a true hip hop person.

Furthermore, there were rules of originality that manifested through sneakers. These abiding rules still apply today. If my friend and I showed up somewhere wearing the same sneakers, we would have to find a way to make them look different. We would change the laces, use bleach, or spray paint stripes on them. These different methods were being used to ensure that we abided by the original hip hop rules. In the quest to make sure that we lived up to those rules came the birth of customized sneakers. These were created as a basic bonafide everyday way to honor the rules of hip hop. You can never disassociate what sneakers are today from the origins of the hip hop culture.

Run-DMC Recognition

In the early 80s, record labels were signing more hip hop artists, which led to more visibility and served as a reflection and representation of inner-city life. This was a pivotable moment for sneakers.

During the Raising Hell Tour at Madison Square Garden in 1986, Run-DMC performed their song called “My Adidas.” This song was a response to another song called “Fell Into Sneakers,” which was a disparaging song about people who wear sneakers. The lyrics sang about “felony cases committed by brothers with phat shoelaces.”

During Run-DMC’s live performance of “My Adidas,” they requested that concert-goers take their Adidas sneakers off and put them in the air. Some of those attendees were Adidas executives. Thousands of fans in the arena waved their shoes in the air.

The Adidas executives instantly saw the influence that the urban community had on trending and branding long before those words even existed. They saw how powerful the urban community could be when they got behind a particular product.

Shortly after that performance, Adidas gave Run-DMC an endorsement deal. This was huge because it was the first non-athletic endorsement deal by a global sportswear brand, let alone a sneaker company.

This endorsement spoke to the fact that Run-DMC were great ambassadors for what was already happening in the urban communities. Especially in New York, where they represented being from Queens. It also showed that no matter where their worldwide fame and stardom took them, the urban and hip hop aesthetic and rules went with them.

Laces Tied to the Hip Hop Culture

When it comes to sneaker education, you’ll learn that a lot of it is based on making the most of the little that you have. I came from a time when it wasn’t about having the most expensive or most colorful sneakers. It was just about being fresh, which meant that everything you had on was washed and clean. So when you live in a neighborhood where everyone has Bobos, you want to rock my Bobos fresher than everyone else.

For me, it started with the lacing styles. It wasn’t about having the most fly shoes. I was rocking hand-me-downs from my older cousins. We came from pretty humble beginnings, so we were just trying to have fun and be fresh at the same time. At the time, canvas sneakers and light suede basketball sneakers were the most popular. Chuck Taylors, City Brocades, Puma Clydes, and 69ers were more affordable options.

Shells were the opportunity of the day because they were on the higher end of affordable for the people in the hood at the time. But it wasn’t really about how much the sneakers cost; it was about being fresh and staying fresh. I knew dudes that would get a pair of kicks at the beginning of seventh grade, and the same sneakers would still be crispy at the top of eighth grade using just some dishwashing soap and a soft toothbrush.

Sneaker Industry

I think most people think that sneaker culture is primarily an American thing, but it’s spread throughout the world in different ways.

Europe

European sneaker culture evolved to a huge degree during the ’80s and ’90s because they had Adidas. Adidas was huge then, and it remains huge now. Europe also had Terrace culture, soccer stadiums, and football stadiums. People would stand, watching sports matches, wearing general Adidas sneakers. You could almost call them sports shoes. They are made for training. They are made for anything.

Adidas has been turning out sneakers for years. In America, you’d be hard-pressed to tell which year or era a sneaker came from because they all looked very similar. In addition, many new shoes have been reintroduced as retro models. However, Adidas in Europe have more significant distinctions between them, so people who grew up with a specific model have more memory connections with that particular design.

Japan

I think the sneaker culture in Japan took a lot of inspiration from the American market and then hit it back to us. It’s almost like we served it to them before they returned it back to us with a whole lot of backspin on it.

Take a look at resale shops in New York or LA. such as Stadium Goods, Flight Club, or Rif LA. The iconic way that the sneakers are presented — shrinkwrapped on the shelves — is something that came over from Japan.

All of this came from a time when it seemed like Japan almost valued American culture more than we did. I remember a time when people in America were selling Air Jordans to people in Japan because they would pay top dollar for them. I’ve heard stories about people clearing out thrift stores of brands like Nike and Levis then selling them to people in Japan to make a profit. This was during a time when Japan cherished these things more than we did.

The Shift

The exchange with Japan eventually turned back around on America though. Japan started getting limited-edition things that America now wanted. Nike CO-JP program made shoes specifically for the Japanese shoe market. They got their own Dunks, Air Force Ones, and Colorways. These were marketed only in Japan, making them even more coveted here in America.

What started with Japanese consumers desperately wanting things from America turned into products being explicitly made for the Japanese market, then ended with American consumers desperately wanting products from Japan. There are still shoes to this day that are hard to find and highly coveted in America.

Export Sneaker Culture

During your online sneaker education, it’s important to take a look at new sneaker markets that are trying to open. Furthermore, study Nike or Adidas as they expand their markets in America. You’ll see that it’s difficult to expand a market like that at such a high level. Are they able to get American consumers who already own 100 pairs of shoes that they don’t know what to do with to buy even more? Maybe it’s better to open a Chinese or Indian market with billions of potential new consumers. Perhaps it’s better to try and export sneaker culture again and get it going somewhere else in their own way.

The Connection Between Digital Media and the Sports World

Tom Richardson tells us that the evolution of digital media has created new opportunities in the marketplace. There are lots of new kinds of employment opportunities and lots of new kinds of jobs that just were not in this business as recently as five or 10 years ago. The way global sports organizations communicate with their fans has evolved quite dramatically over the last 20 years. Previously, there wasn’t a lot of interaction. Now, it’s a completely different story. There are an enormous number of ways for organizations to actually speak to their fan bases.

The world of digital media includes your website, your email list, your presence on different social media platforms, your own podcasts, etc. A few direct examples would be any of the league websites like NFL.com or MLB.com. In the case of podcasts, for example, the UFC recently launched a proprietary podcast called UFC Unfiltered. All kinds of owned media are really changing the market. Another example that should be added is the NFL doing a proprietary fantasy football platform. All of the activity in a fantasy platform is now essentially owned by the NFL, which was never true in the history of the business before.

When Facebook posts are made and tweets are actually put out, that’s the kind of value they really like to drive because it’s free. It’s really easy to do if you can think of creative things to distribute. Ultimately, it’s a very interactive relationship that’s essentially 24/7, and it’s relentless. There’s a lot to be done on a day-to-day basis. As a result, a lot of new jobs have been created in these sports properties. Most leagues and teams did not even have social media departments five years ago. Now, they’re arguably one of the most important departments in the company. Sports management education highlights two sides of social media. You have the creative side as well as the business side, and there are opportunities in both.

On the creative side, there are the actual creation, conception and execution — activation of the content itself. On the business side, there are the actual planning, distribution and monitoring of the content that is delivered. That’s a very important aspect of league and team business right now because of its global reach, its 24/7 nature, and because of the amount of data that can be produced, which is extremely valuable to the rights holders. There are also a lot of opportunities in the areas of digital creation, video production, audio production, etc. There are more things being created now than ever before in the history of sports.

Online sports management education also points out the numerous opportunities in the world of digital marketing. It’s no surprise that there are an enormous number of agencies in this business helping properties and rights holders figure out what they do in digital media. A lot of the brands use agencies to help themselves. So, there are opportunities in sales, and in business development, and in analytics, etc.

Finally, there are a lot of opportunities in the world of analytics because all of these activities in digital media are producing an enormous amount of data, and all of that data needs to be collected and gathered. It needs to be analyzed and interpreted. It needs to be arranged for consumption by the sports management that wants to review it. Sometimes, it’s called the “presentation layer.” So, analytics departments are growing quite rapidly as well. Between social, creative and analytics, there are all kinds of new opportunities for young people looking to build careers in this business.

Use Sports Management Education to Execute Your Brand Vision

A great example of an individual who utilizes these four P’s in a great manner to represent the brand vision is Maria Sharapova with her candy line, Sugarpova. This is an interesting unheard candy, but it’s possibly unheard of because it is representing what the brand adheres to. If you go on the Sugarpova website, you’ll see about them. What they want to get forth is that their brand vision is to be a premium candy company.

If that’s their brand goal in terms of being a premium candy company, she would want to utilize all four of the P’s to represent this brand vision. She utilizes her product to be a premium candy company because they are premium candy. They’re very well-made, and in terms of how she prices them, they’re actually very expensive. She doesn’t necessarily want to down price these candies because even if she did and the everyday consumer could buy a piece of candy they wouldn’t possibly want that from an organizational standpoint because it doesn’t represent the brand vision, which is a premium candy.

In terms of place, in terms of where you can actually buy the candy, you cannot buy it at Walmart. You cannot buy the candy at CVS. You’re actually only going to find the candy at high-class stores, at premium stores. This could be online. This could be at her shop, but you’re likely to find these candies at a premium store.

All of these things are representing the brand value in accordance to online sports management education. If you can do this as a sports organization, or in Maria Sharapova’s example, if you can do this as an athlete within global sports and utilize certain P’s to represent the brand vision, then you can better exemplify what your brand speaks toward. You can better build a relationship with your consumer and especially the consumer who wants what the brand offers. This would highlight effective sports management and brand vision throughout the organization.

The Four P’s of Sports Management

The marketing mix is very important to sports organizations and sports management, and what we’ll see in sports management education and online sports management education is that the marketing mix is made up of what we know as the four P’s. The four P’s are product, price, place, and promotion. Each sports organization is going to utilize a different combination of these four P’s. They’ll each have a different product, a different price, a different place, and different promotions to attract any given target segment. This is true of local organizations as well as global sports.

It’s really important to utilize the four P’s to represent your brand. Within any given sports organization, you don’t want to focus entirely on product quality. What you want to do is focus on product extensions. Perhaps one of these product extensions could be what the brand is. The more you can market your brand to a given target segment, the more consumers will be able to interact with that brand.

Using CRM in Global Sports to Increase Fan Engagement

CRM is a way that a lot of consumers are now understanding it almost as second nature. If I write an email to someone saying that we want to go on a vacation, I might see a pop-up ad for a cruise line. Now, that doesn’t mean that’s too invasive. It just simply means the CRM understands, in real-time, my wants and needs, and offers a solution to satiate my needs. CRM has the ability to really offer what the consumer wants and we’re seeing that a lot of consumers are clicking on the cruise ad, for instance. If they are searching for certain shoes, for example, perhaps athletic or sportswear, CRM may take that sports data into consideration, such as the type of information regarding who they are and their age group. They’ll track and triangulate the data in terms of what are this age group’s preferences, along with the search patterns before, and offer up new athletic wear for these consumers. Again, this is information that is directly catering towards the needs of what the consumer wants. It’s offering a solution in terms of what the consumer can get from it.

Organizations now are able to collect so much more data about their fans and about who these people are that are following them or who are purchasing from them. Sports management education teaches, one of the ways that information can be used is through really targeted marketing and targeted emails. An example of this might be a team who can look at a fan and say, “This person attended 10 of our 82 games last year.” It doesn’t make sense to market a season ticket plan to this person. Now, teams have data where they can look and see they have attended 10 games. They purchased two tickets to each of those and they tended to sit kind of up in a higher section where the tickets are a lower price. That allows the team and sports management to then develop a really targeted, maybe mini package or 10 game plan. Maybe they’d bump it up to a 12-game plan to try to increase the amount that person spends engaged with the team in the following season. They can do some really targeted promotions using that data, according to online sports management education.

The Fundamentally Essential Nature of Global Sports

Have you ever watched little kids before they play? Before they get down to playing, they immediately begin to say, “Ok, you’re going to do this. Then, I’m going to ask you this, and then you’re going to fall down.” They spend a lot of time figuring that out because when you know the rules, it’s safe. See, life has no rules. Life can go anywhere. There is no book. There is no certainty. In-play we make rules and the rules are supreme. Another thing about play is that it must be distinct from real life in locality and duration. In other words, there’s a beginning and an end. It takes place here; meaning on the field, on the court, or on this mountain. Life can go anywhere all over the globe. There are no boundaries.

The rules are, I know if I’m in bounds, and I know if I am out of bounds. In life, we stretch the boundaries with each other all the time. We create new laws all the time. Online sports management education tells us when I know the rules, when I know if I’m in the bounds or out of bounds, when I know this is not real life, it’s not life or death, then I am safe and I can explore the range of humanity. I can be brave. I can be the leader. I can be a good teammate. I can cooperate. I can be distraught, and I can lose. All these things can happen without the great consequences that come in real life. Huizinga says, “To be human is to have this cultural forum called play.” I would stress to you that Huizinga’s definition is a very good one for when I know I’m looking at sport.

That’s why we love these games. We love playing them. We love watching them because what we’re seeing when we see man with man or man versus nature, whether it’s a competitive element, or whether the human and athletic virtues of speed, strength, endurance, and agility are put to the test, is we’re watching ourselves. That’s why we measure things. That’s why we record things. We’re obsessed with, “Did he break the record? Did he hit the most home runs? Did he score the most points? Was this the longest game?” It’s because it’s the same thing as asking ourselves, as humans, how far can we run? How fast can we go? How high can we jump? How long can we do this? It’s fascinating to us, and we do it without the consequence of killing each other. We do it without the consequence of breaking our hearts when we fall in and out of love. Sports management education explains that’s why play is essential.

Sports is this very specific element of play. There can be scientific play or dramatic play, but sports or athletic play really shows us a lot about ourselves. It’s an amazing stage.

The one element of play that I left out is the element of play that Huizinga says is also essential. And that is that play can never be for material benefit or profit. That’s not pure play. It’s the same thing as bringing in real-life money. That is how we segue into this tension within sports management – that will always be there between the cultural form of sports and the commercial expression as well as the commercial constructs that flow from this compelling human thing known as sports. Sports and business are always at odds. There is always tension. Those who understand what sports ais and are able to use the properties of it to great commercial benefit are those who are really good at this thing.