Global sports and the Olympics come up often in sports management education. It’s interesting because, in their charter, the Olympics claimed to be outside of politics. They claimed that when people come to compete at the Olympics, they are representing their countries, but it’s not about the politics of those countries. I’d argue, though, that you can never take the politics out of the sports.
For example, when a country like Russia hosts the games in Sochi, their national policies that are homophobic will affect the people who are coming to those games. So, if athletes choose to boycott a particular Olympics, or in instances like when the Olympics banned South Africa from participating during apartheid, the athletes are taking a stand that they need to take. They need to communicate that certain kinds of behaviors, certain kinds of intolerance, won’t be accepted. It’s something that sports management doesn’t always have a plan for.
That might lead you to a question: what makes sports so socially and culturally important? In part, that’s because they speak to everybody; they become a model for how we should operate in society. When we see teams coming together to compete from different parts of the globe, the way they treat each other on the field becomes a mirror for how they should treat each other in society.
We’ve seen historic landmarks, like the Munich games in Germany, where there was a massive terrorist attack. That kind of platform for intercultural violence sets a precedent or expectation for how these societies are going to treat each other outside this venue of sport.
If we see people heckling players of color on the field, then it becomes easy for kids watching at home to internalize the idea that racism is okay. In turn, when people in sports stand up and become the kinds of role models that we want our parents to be, that we want our teachers to be, in some ways it’s even more powerful: kids think about sports more often than about math class.
These kids might pay attention more to players like LeBron James, or even Michael Vick, or Ray Lewis, or Michael Phelps. So, maybe, it stands to reason that we need to be holding our athletes to higher standards, for the benefit of our children and our society. Typical online sports management education courses might cover it, and they might not, but it’s an important concept to think about.
